Three parts of paragraph consist of
1. Topic sentence
-It states the topic and controlling the main idea of the paragraph.
-It is the most general and important sentence of the paragraph.
-It names the topic of the paragraph.
-It limits the topic to one specific area that can be discussed in one paragraph.
-Topic is an essential part of a sentence.
-Controlling idea is a part of topic sentence.
-It is used to announce the specific area to be discussed.
-focus or controls the information in the rest of the paragraph.
-reader can ask questions about the controlling ideas and expect to have them answered.
important:
- It is a complete sentence: at least contains one subject and one verb
- It contains both Topic and controlling ideas
- General statement and give the main idea-not too general and not specific.
There are generally two parts in a Topic sentence:
-The topic: It tells what the paragraph is all about.
-The controlling idea: The writer's attitude or idea about the topic.
examples
topic
Controlling Idea
- Receiving an 'F' on my report card was a humiliating experience.
- When I was a child, my grandfather's backyard was a magical place.
- One reason I admire Nelson Mandela is that he never gave up.
- The first step in learning how to do word processing is the hardest.
- The greatest difference in education between the two countries is the number of subjects students must take.
2. Supporting sentences
-Develop the topic sentence
-more specific
-Explains or prove topic sentence by giving more information.
-It can be narratives, details, facts, examples, explanations or statistics.
-It relates and show why the topic sentence is true.
3. Concluding sentence
-signals the end of a paragraph
-leave an important point to remember
-it is customary to write as a stand-alone paragraph.
-paragraph that are parts of longer piece of writing usually do not need a concluding sentences.
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